September 21, 2023

Journey To Nawlins, Chapter VI - The Rough Guide To The Music of New Orleans (2-CD Special Edition, 2012)

→ Thanks also to the late Blue DeVille


The city where music never stops
I
n a recent review, I wrote : “New Orleans and her Mardi-Gras and Carnival, New Orleans and her old dixie jazz, New Orleans and her jazz funerals and second line parades, New Orleans and her tribal rhythms, New Orleans and her swamp blues and bayou R'n'B, New Orleans and her Zydeco and Cajun music, New Orleans and her French creole culture, New Orleans the unique, New Orleans the Big Easy where music is a way of life, New Orleans the Big Funky…” These few lines would fit perfectly this 2-CD Rough Guide.

James & Troy “Trombone Shorty” Andrews

Before going any further, one point to remember : in New Orleans horns are sacred instruments, this jazz brass culture is modeling almost any musical style played in the Crescent City. And even when horns are not physically present, like on the Meters' “Look-Ka Py Py”, you still can make them out behind the keyboards parts. Even Dumpstaphunk recently felt the need to add two horn players to their permanent line-up.

The Hot 8 Brass Band
CD1 “The Rough Guide” is roughly compiled around five main New Orleans styles : the R'n'B (Jessie Hill, Earl King) and funk (The Meters, Dumpstaphunk); the keepers of the traditions ― Mardi-Gras Indians music (Big Chief Monk Boudreaux) or old Dixie jazz (Dr Michael White); the second line-inspired brass bands, a specialty of New Orleans to which a large section is devoted (James & Troy “Trombone Shorty” Andrews, Kermit Ruffins, Papa Grows Funk, New Orleans Nightcrawlers, The Hot 8 Brass Band); the Latin, Caribbean and Afro-Cuban influences (Jon Cleary & the Absolute Monster Gentlemen, Los Hombres Calientes); and finally the king of keyboards, the piano (Professor Longhair, Dr John).

The New Orleans Nightcrawlers
In this musical puzzle, some musicians could fit in several categories simultaneously,  most styles overlapping each other. For example brass bands could also fit in the funk slot, Professor Longhair could also go in the Afro-Cuban influences one...

Notable highlights ? Though the answer is a matter of personal taste, I'll risk myself to mention those I find particularly representative of the musical culture of the Big Easy and at the same time outstanding musically. I'll start with the two excellent (funky) R'n'B “Ooh Poo Pah Doo” (Jessie Hill) and “Look-Ka Py Py” (The Meters). Earl King's “Street Parade, Part 1” is interesting for its lyrics which celebrate the second-line partying culture of the city, but is far from being his best title on a musical point of view.

Los Hombres Calientes
Of course I'll mention the unique Mardi-Gras Indian tradition from New Orleans represented by “Monk's Mardi Gras” (Big Chief Monk Boudreaux). In the brass bands, I'll pick up the “Zulu King” of the Andrews brothers, Papa Grows Funk's appealing “Soul Second Line” carried by the unique bass line of the sousaphone, and for the same reason as well as for their exuberant vocals, “Hold 'em Joe” by the New Orleans Nightcrawlers.

I'll still retain the contemporary “phunk” “Sheez Music” of Dumpstaphunk though I'm not crazy about their vocals (read below). I'll mention without any hesitation this time the salsa atmosphere of Los Hombres Calientes on “El Barrio”, the live version of “Big Chief” by iconic pianist Professor Longhair, and the equally iconic Dr. John on “Mac's Boogie” that I take as a global tribute to all the great New Orleans pianists : Fats Domino, Champion Jack Dupree, Allen Toussaint...

Papa Grows Funk
The bonus CD 2 “Dumpstaphunk”, independently from the fact that its being paired up with CD 1 most likely obeys to promotional concerns, is the first studio work of the band released in 2007 as a 5-title EP titled “Listen Hear”, extended here with two new tracks, “Deeper” and “Oughta Know Better”, from their 2010 album “Everybody Want Sum”.

Founded almost accidentally in 2003 by keyboard player Ivan Neville (son of Aaron, the Neville Brothers' famous golden voice), who was due to perform at the New Orleans JazzFest. The band also features Ivan's cousin guitarist Ian Neville, the son of Art Neville, as well as two bassists (yes, two !) and a drummer, recently completed with a pair of trumpet and trombone players.

Dumpstaphunk
As for their “Sheez Music” on CD 1, I confess that the seven tracks featured here disappointed me : I don't like their invading vocals very much (though their lyrics sometimes show generous social concerns like on “Turn This Thing Around”). In my opinion they occupy too much space and spoil their fine instrumental skills. That's why I'll point out the instrumental “Stinky” as my favorite. Musically I find their “phunk” lacking those magic sparks that used to make the Meters and the Neville Brothers so special.

Maybe I'm too old for this type of hip-hop-influenced music. So I prefer switching back to CD 1. ■

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