→ Thanks also to the late Blue DeVille
The Big Easy in a box
The Crescent City, The Big Easy (sometimes The Big Sleazy for its darker sides), The City that Care Forgot, NOLA... welcome to New Orleans announces the short opening track by Galactic & Theryl deClouet, mischievously adding “welcome to the Third World”. This fascinating 4-CD box embarks us on a 5-hour cruise into the extreme richness of the unique musical melting-pot of New Orleans. A Wikipedia article describes it better than I would : “New Orleans has long been a significant center for music, showcasing its intertwined European, African and Latino American cultures. The city's unique musical heritage was born in its colonial and early American days from a unique blending of European musical instruments with African rhythms. As the only North American city to have allowed slaves to gather in public and play their native music (largely in Congo Square, now located within Louis Armstrong Park), New Orleans gave birth in the early 20th century to an epochal indigenous music : jazz. Soon, African American brass bands formed, beginning a century-long tradition. […] The city's music was later also significantly influenced by Acadiana, home of Cajun and Zydeco music, and by Delta blues.”
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The Preservation Hall Jazz Band
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Accordingly, this 4-CD set features all kinds of different styles. There is the good ol’ New Orleans jazz and the Mardi-Gras and Carnival brass bands (Louis Armstrong, Rebirth Brass Band, Paul Sanchez, Sidney Bechet, Vernel Bagneris, the Preservation Hall Jazz Band, Deacon John Moore, George Lewis' Ragtime Band, Tuba Fats' Chosen Few Brass Band, Dr. Michael White, Coolbone, Tom McDermott & Evan Christopher, New Birth Brass Band, Ellis Marsalis, Kid Ory's Creole Jazz Band, The New Orleans Jazz Vipers, Tim Laughlin, Pete Fountain & His Band).There is Boogie (Champion Jack Dupree, Eddie Bo, Henry Butler), Gospel (Raymond Myles) and Blues (Clarence "Frogman" Henry, Jelly Roll Morton, Earl King, J. Monque'D, Clarence "Gatemouth" Brown, Professor Longhair, Sonny Landreth, Walter "Wolfman" Washington),
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The Dirty Dozen Brass Band |
There is the famous New Orleans Rhythm'n'Blues, Soul and Funk (Ernie K-Doe, The Radiators, The Meters, Jon Cleary & The Absolute Monster Gentlemen, Johnny Adams, Leigh Harris, Galactic, The Neville Brothers, James Andrews, The Dirty Dozen Brass Band With Danny Barker & Eddie Bo, Aaron Neville, Smiley Lewis, Allen Toussaint, The Wild Magnolias, Benny Spellman, Charmaine Neville Band With Reggie Houston & Amasa Miller, Anders Osborne, Mem Shannon & The Membership).There is Rock’n’Roll (Fats Domino, Huey "Piano" Smith & The Clowns, Irma Thomas, Al Johnson, Shirley & Lee, Frankie Ford, Chris Kenner, James Booker, Troy Andrews, Little Richard, Lloyd Price, Snooks Eaglin).
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Beau Jocque |
There is the Creole French rural Zydeco and Cajun music from the bayous (Beausoleil, Clifton Chenier, Balfa Toujours, Buckwheat Zydeco, Boozoo Chavis, Zachary Richard, Geno Delafose & French Rockin' Boogie, Steve Riley And The Mamou Playboys, The Red Stick Ramblers, New Birth Brass Band, Beau Jocque & The Zydeco Hi-Rollers, Bruce Daigrepont, The Savoy-Doucet Cajun Band).There is the Afro-Caribbean influenced music and its intrinsic Voodoo culture (Dr. John, Lil' Queenie & The Percolators, Anders Osborne & "Big Chief" Monk Boudreaux, Don Vappie & The Creole Jazz Serenaders, The Hawketts, Dave Bartholomew) and some Latin Salsa (The Iguanas, Fredy Omar con Su Banda). There is even East European Jewish music with The New Orleans Klezmer All Stars.
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Professor Longhair |
This classification is artificial though : Jazz melts with Blues, Blues mixes with Afro-Caribbean sound and Rhythm'n'Blues, Rhythm'n'Blues and Rock’n’Roll with Jazz, Zydeco with Soul and Funk, Cajun with Rhythm'n'Blues and Afro-Caribbean rhythms, etc. Chuck Taggart who carefully produced this huge compilation for the Shout Factory! label has rightfully chosen not to organize these 85 songs chronologically or classify them thematically to let the music flow freely from one decade to another, from one genre to another, leaving us with the pleasure of traveling through more than three quarters of a century and of discovering numerous artists less renowned outside of New Orleans and Louisiana, even more so abroad,As a dizzy merry-go-round, these different musical genres melt together into the inimitable New Orleans sound : horns are never far, neither is piano with great iconic players (Jelly Roll Morton, Fats Domino, Dr. John, Champion Jack Dupree, Marcia Ball, Allen Toussaint, Professor Longhair, James Booker) nor very typical rhythms resulting from different origins, including Native American culture.
It is undoubtedly dancing music celebrating the carefree and easy-going life in the Big Easy, stronger than the dark episodes of its history. It’s not surprising than after the Katrina disaster, musicians were among the first to come back to town to preserve the unique musical identity of their city. Of course, one can express a few regrets, for example the absence of C.C. Adcock’s “Couchemal” (though he is a Lafayette native) or Tab Benoit, but this collection is a rare and marvelous dive into the multi-cultural music of a fascinating city.
The most iconic New Orleans musician, Louis Armstrong, sums it all up when he sings : “Do You Know What It Means To Miss New Orleans ?” ■
Live videos
A random selection of live performances of (almost all) the artists & bands featured in the box set.
● Allen Toussaint with Chick Carbo, Earl King, Irma Thomas, Ernie K-Doe & Jesse Hill, New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Fest., 1992 : https://youtu.be/t8ruQJ2kskI
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