July 17, 2023

Levon Helm - Levon Helm and The RCO All-Stars (1977, re-issue 1996)

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The Band ? No, Levon Helm
(but it's nearly the same...)
T
he cover looks like one of those kitsch Christmas postcards ― a pretty wooden house in an immaculate snowy landscape ― and from the very first notes of the opening track, “Washer Woman”, one immediately thinks of the legendary group The Band whose first album was also showing a big house, a pink one, on the rear cover.

Not surprising, because Mark Lavon Helm (1940-2012) was one of the singers and the drummer of the Canadian group whose very first name was… Levon and The Hawks ! He was also the only American in the group and, as most of his Band mates, a multi-instrumentalist who could also play harmonica, mandolin, guitar and bass.

For his first solo album just after Robbie Robertson arbitrarily pronounced the end of The Band, in 1976 (read "The Last Waltz" below), he gathered a group of renowned musicians such as Booker T. Jones (keyboards), Steve Cropper (guitar) and Donald “Duck” Dunn (bass), all three from Booker T. & the M.G.'s, Mac Rebennack aka Dr. John (keyboards, guitar), Paul Butterfield (harmonica) and Fred Carter Jr. (guitar), completed by a four-piece horn section featuring in particular Lou Marini (sax) and Howard Johnson (sax and tuba).

The "original" Band : Levon Helm,
Robbie Robertson, Richard Manuel,
Rick Danko & Garth Hudson

His former mates in The Band, Robbie Robertson (guitar) and Garth Hudson (accordion), play on the Earl King cover “Sing, Sing, Sing (Let's Make A Better World)”.

Listening to Helm, who would guess “Washer Woman” and “The Tie That Binds” are from Dr John, “Sing, Sing, Sing”, from Earl King, or “Havana Moon”, from... Chuck Berry ?! Even the traditional “Milk Cow Boogie” sounds totally Helm's. In fact, the musical texture of the whole album strongly reminds the sound of The Band, and not only because of Helm's voice.

Helm's boyhood home in Arkansas
It's the same rich blend of Southern styles (country, rockabilly, R'n'B, blues…) to which Helm, born and raised in the Arkansas part of the Delta, was certainly the most exposed among The Band's members, listening very young to radio stations in Helena (like King Biscuit Time with Sonny Boy Williamson II/Rice Miller), Memphis and most of all Nashville (country music of the Grand Ole Opry on WSM, early R'n'B on WLAC).

Donald “Duck” Dunn (left) & Steve Cropper

One characteristic of this album is that it's entirely made of songs written, specially for the album or not, by some of the guests (Dr. John, Booker T. Jones, bassist Donald “Duck” Dunn, guitarist Fred Carter, Jr.), of re-arranged traditionals, and of covers of Earl King and Chuck Berry. Helm only co-wrote “Blues So Bad” with Henry Glover, and worked on the arrangements of the couple of traditionals.

The RCO All-Stars band
Those who are not familiar with The Band will discover how attaching is Helm's unmistakable vocal tone with his Arkansas country phrasing. His singing lights up every track from the appealing DR John's numbers “Washer Woman” and “The Tie That Binds” down to the moving final “That's My Home”.

Paul Butterfield
Helm's vocals are particularly at their best on the superb sorrowful “You Got Me”, written by Booker T. Jones. He is making of the song a deeply moving moment, musically and vocally. The chorus riff which constitutes the backbone of the song has an incredible spellbinding simplicity. For me, this is certainly the outstanding track of the album.

After the swampy “Blues So Bad” (later covered by Tab Benoit in his 2005 album “Fever For The Bayou”) or the rocking R'n'B version of “Milk Cow Boogie”, Paul Butterfield's harmonica is flavoring the down-beat “Rain Down Tears” with a swamp atmosphere again, as well as “A Mood I Was In”, also enlightened by an electric piano.

From Chuck Berry, Helm didn't chose one of the usual great classics but “Havana Moon”, a song that many would attribute to somebody else (Carlos Santana for instance who covered the song with a tropical style on his 1983 eponymous album). Helm's version is halfway between Berry's original cut and Santana's tropical cover, and he had the brilliant idea to use a warm steel-drum sound (probably produced by a keyboard) which gives the song just the necessary dose of exotic dancing groove.

The closing track, the traditional “That's My Home”, arranged by Helm and Dr John, underlines, like all the previous tracks, the warm and attractive “Southern country boy” voice of Helm.

The whole album is really enjoyable, and could almost pass for a Band's opus (which shouldn't displease the fans of the Canadian group). Almost...

Actually, five years after recording this album, Helm managed to reunite the Band in 1983, except Robertson who refused to come back and was replaced by guitarist Earl Cate. They began a difficult second career marked by Richard Manuel's suicide in 1986 and in the late 1990's by Helm's fight against a throat cancer. Finally, The Band disappeared definitely when Rick Danko died in December 1999.

After a decade-long remission, his cancer reappeared in a bad end-stage and Helm died in April 2012, at 71. ■


Bob Dylan with The Band
“The Last Waltz" 
The “funeral” of The Band was celebrated by a big farewell concert in San Francisco on Thanksgiving day of 1976, including turkey dinner for an audience of 5,000 and a sumptuous lineup of guests in addition to a horn section with arrangements by Allen Toussaint : Bob Dylan, Muddy Waters, Dr. John, Eric Clapton, Joni Mitchell, Neil Young, Van Morrison, Paul Butterfield, Ronnie Hawkins, Ringo Starr, Ron Wood, Bobby Charles, Neil Diamond.
The concert was filmed by Martin Scorsese, and the resulting concert-documentary including interviews with the group and two studio performances of The Band with Emmylou Harris and The Staple Singers shot later, was released in 1978, along with a three-LP soundtrack.


Videos
■ Levon Helm with The Band, original lineup
► The Syria Mosque, Pittsburgh, PA, 1970 : https://youtu.be/cFgyD3Uk1JQ
► Wembley Stadium, London, UK, 1974 (old VHS) : https://youtu.be/Z7CniLlueBI?t=149
► Casino Arena, Asbury Park, NJ, 1976 : https://youtu.be/8qnCB3fkoXA

■ The Last Waltz
► The full show (4:20:00), 1976 (old b&w VHS, not the Scorsese film) : https://youtu.be/rbEL--AMBUk
► From the Scorsese film, I only found this 23-part playlist of the best moments (in color) : https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLVPGzOHIIgz_fCsVUREmvLgKceF3XzEoa
→ Excerpts  for the lazy ones 😉 :
With Neil Young
► “Forever Young” & “Baby, Let Me Follow You Down”, with Bob Dylan,  : https://youtu.be/Yt1DAMecaWA
► “The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down” : https://youtu.be/jREUrbGGrgM
► “Helpless”, with Neil Young : https://youtu.be/J2z7LXpAX3Q
► “It Makes No Difference” : https://youtu.be/ZfBqWNFOVo8
► “The Weight”, with The Staple Singers  : https://youtu.be/q-w9OclUnns

■ Levon Helm live
► Levon & The Hawks live in 1964 (audio) : https://youtu.be/8dFdHypcs2Q
► “Slow Down”, with the RCO Allstars (Paul Butterfield. Dr John, etc.), the old Bearsville Studios, Woodstock, NY, around 1977 : https://youtu.be/NwVHxUVJTHw
► With the Cate Brothers, Live from the LoneStar Cafe, NYC, 1981 : https://youtu.be/tUdO3OYBNJ0?t=923 (until 22:30)
► On the Letterman show, 1983 : https://youtu.be/ptrYNzmma64?t=749
► The Band, San Francisco, 1983 : https://youtu.be/fXJ9HHwAmfM
► "Got Me A Woman" & funny intro, King Biscuit Blues Festival, Helena, AR, 1989 : https://youtu.be/E4JNca0QBDc
 "Up On Cripple Creek", with the Ringo Starr's All-Starr Band, 1989 : https://youtu.be/1NAZbB6K8no
► Concert for Hospice, 1990 : https://youtu.be/9Zt18xrl2po
► "The Weight”, with James Taylor, Steve Winwood, Sheryl Crow, Jakob Dylan, Emmylou Harris, 1990's : https://youtu.be/fBGCtNonvbI
► The Band, Natt Jazz Festival, Bergen, Norway, 1994 : https://youtu.be/62Kq5zvd60A
► MSNBC TV, 2005 : https://youtu.be/PKsisaZkBzM
► The Levon Helm Band, Newport Folk Festival, 2008 :
→ “Ashes Of Love” : https://youtu.be/sbiKZyhbBvg
→ “Ophelia” : https://youtu.be/AX0f9t9OwMM
→ “Got Me A Woman” : https://youtu.be/CVn2GOYJe4I
→ “Long Black Veil” : https://youtu.be/cNnmZP_zWjU
→ “Chest Fever” : https://youtu.be/F3ozPfcoGbU
Levon Helm & his daughter Amy Helm
►
The Levon Helm Band, 2008 : https://youtu.be/tQ5Jl3zxabo
► With the Allman Brothers Band, Beacon Theater, NYC, 2009 : https://youtu.be/_Q85WPPzbDE
► "A Train Robbery” & “The Weight”, 2009 : https://youtu.be/RccM-hu5jJU?t=21
► "Chest Fever", Portland, OR, 2010 : https://youtu.be/PJMaodEGUqw
► "The Weight", with the Levon Helm Band, Joe Pug and Elvis Costello, Vancouver, Canada, 2010 : https://youtu.be/jso_X2Q1qzY
► With many guest + daughter Amy Helm, The Greek Theater, Los Angeles, 2010 : https://youtu.be/WKci1ASldoU
► "Deep Elem Blues", the Levon Helm Band with Bob Weir & Cindy Cashdollar, Gathering of the Vibes Music Festival, Bridgeport, CT, 2011 : https://youtu.be/-o54AKyNDAo
► Six months before his passing, Gill's Farm, NY, October 2011 (Helm's voice is gone) : https://youtu.be/GqYktBJgybw

■ Tribute
► Life Is A Carnival, The Triple Door, Seattle, WA, 2012 : https://youtu.be/NHf_90MR-FU?t=224
► The New Familiars & Friends, 2018 : https://youtu.be/XqpIvnbQ420

Levon Helm, 1940-2012

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