February 16, 2022

Jimmy "Duck" Holmes - 2003 Gonna Get Old Someday (2008)

The last of the Bentonians

Jimmy ‘"Duck" Holmes is the only known surviving practitioner of an endangered blues tradition, the "Bentonia blues", a style born in and around the small Mississippi town of Bentonia (read below). It is said that this unique style of blues was "invented" by Henry Stuckey (1897-1966) who learned an open E minor guitar tuning from black Bahamian soldiers while serving in France during World War I. Returning home, he incorporated and extended this type of tuning to his playing, eventually showing it to Skip James (1902-1969) and Jack Owens (1904-1997).

Holmes never met Skip James who left Bentonia when he was a child, but learned from Jack Owens, who ran a weekend juke-joint in town for most of his life. He became a frequent visitor to the Blue Front Cafe (read below), another juke-joint operated by Holmes's parents, and set himself to transmit the Bentonia blues style to Holmes who learned by watching and listening Owens play, both being unable to read or write music.

Different from the nearby Hill Country blues style, though there are some similarities, the Bentonia blues distinctive "secret" is its use of Open E minor and Open D minor tuning which gives the music a unique mournful, listless tonality, largely confined to the past until Holmes started to record again. Again because the famous and inexhaustible Library of Congress ethno-musicologist Alan Lomax had already recorded a few samples of his songs in the 1970s.

"Gonna Get Old Someday", released in 2008 but recorded in 2003, is in fact Holmes' first album chronologically. Holmes offers twelve tracks of plain, relatively repetitive and monotone country blues that is at the same time ethereal, gritty and rough, even crude, but amazingly beautiful in its simplicity and raw expressiveness. This hypnotic album is a form of bare musical catharsis impossible to resist. It takes the listener back to the origins of blues, to its very essence.

Thanks to the Duck, now 74, the Bentonia blues style is surviving. Let's hope that like Holmes did from Owens, some young bluesmen will take on the torch from him before it's too late. In the meantime the Bentonia style would deserve to receive the Unesco's Intangible Cultural Heritage label.

Bentonia and the Blue Front Cafe

 Located on the South-East edge of the Delta, about 20 miles north of Jackson, Bentonia is a small half deserted town of not more than 400 residents today. It takes the form of a crossroad occupied by a few scattered business services, farm-houses and ancient warehouses and cotton gins. Its location on the Illinois Central Railway used to draw numerous visitors, but today, if the train still runs through town daily, it doesn't stop anymore, and a nearby four-lane highway diverts traffic away from Bentonia. Most of the businesses of Holmes' youth have shuttered, buildings have been torn down, and more than a quarter of the residents live under the poverty line. But for blues lovers, there's a mythical place in town.

On a dead end dusty road along the railroad tracks stands a kind of shotgun house with a blue painted front side : the judiciously named Blue Front Cafe, the first Afro-American-owned business in Bentonia when Holmes' parents, who were sharecroppers, opened it in 1948, a year after he was born. It was then a gathering spot much appreciated by field hands from the surrounding cotton plantations where they could eat and drink a home-made bootleg Moonshine while tasting some good ol' Bentonia blues.

Nowadays, the place still looks voluntarily vintage. Holmes keeps it simple, like it was when he became the owner in 1970 after his father’s death. Inside, the walls are decorated with Holmes' retired guitars and posters from festivals where he has performed, a few tables and chairs, a jukebox, a counter and in a corner some guitars free for a try by tourists… Blues lover visitors come from far to visit this "monument" officially part of the Mississippi Blues Trail, and Holmes never refuses to play a couple of blues when politely asked for...


Worth reading
> Bluesman Toby Walker's account of his visit to Jack Owens in Bentonia : https://www.littletobywalker.com/jack-owens.html
Interviews
> During the 2017 Baton Rouge Blues Festival: https://youtu.be/GeTl4iMGcQ4
> For Live@Blues On The Hill  at The Blue Front Cafe in 2019: https://youtu.be/wpY2cLxigJ0
> For the Italian Web Channel Il Blues Magazine in 2013 during the Rootsway Festival 2013 in Correggio: https://youtu.be/pUi1urmS3d8
 
Videos 
 
1) At the Blue Front Cafe
> Short documentary about Jimmy 'Duck' Holmes and the Blue Front Cafe: https://youtu.be/kchRF1tRYDc
> "Refuse to fold", part of a documentary by Brian Dempsey and Angela Smith about heritage tourism and the Mississippi Delta Blues, featuring Jimmy "Duck" Holmes from Bentonia: https://youtu.be/s3xTsum1Jj4

> Visit to the  Blue Front Cafe
> Jamming with R. L. Boyce and Miss Australia before the Bentonia Blues Festival 2019: https://youtu.be/Cr2-licMlbA & https://youtu.be/VOVgc-QhxME
> During the Bentonia Blues Festival 2021, feat. Jimmy "Duck" Holmes, Deak Harp, Lightnin Malcolm, R.L. Boyce and more, in front of the Blue Front Cafe: https://youtu.be/cBTYh98ihYQ


2) At festivals
> At the Bentonia Blues Festival
> At the New Orleans Crescent City Blues & BBQ Festival 2016 (full 57mn set): https://youtu.be/hup93Uawuyo
> At the Juke Joint Festival 2011 in Clarksdale: https://youtu.be/-9ybD-aUIF4
> On the Legendary Rhythm and Blues Cruise: https://youtu.be/pTwyiScrya4 & https://youtu.be/SCPJXRuKUBc
 
 About Jack Owens
> With his old accomplice Benjamin "Blind Bud" Spires (harmonica) , shot by Alan Lomax, Worth Long and John Bishop at Jack Owens' farm near Bentonia, in 1978: https://youtu.be/usA-3HDRLXE
 
 







February 14, 2022

Otis Rush - 1971 Right Place, Wrong Time (1976, 1985)

> The album

Otis Rush, the cursed guitar giant

When most people think about Chicago blues, the first names that will probably come to their mind are Muddy Waters, Magic Sam, Earl Hooker or Buddy Guy… They will rarely cite Otis Rush. This is a major mistake ! With Magic Sam and Buddy Guy, he his the third part of the "holy trinity" that durably forged the post-Waters Chicago blues, the famous West Side Sound.
 
Like many Chicago bluesmen, he came from Mississippi where he was born in 1935 around the very segregated town of Philadelphia. The first show he saw in the Windy city was Muddy Waters. A revelation for the country boy ! From that moment he knew what he wanted to do : play the blues. And bring it further than Muddy, just like his fellow "beginners" Magic Sam and Buddy Guy. The West Side Sound then appeared as the new way for electric blues.

Famous for his Stetson hats, but above all for his innovative guitar style, Rush was left-handed but played a regular guitar (right-handed) upside-down (high-pitched strings above, low strings at the bottom). Though he's far from being the only left-handed guitar player, he built from this singularity a great vibrato technique that distinguishes his harsh tortured solos. In an interview given to Vintage Guitar Magazine in July 1998 (link below) he explained his style : “When I started out, I loved Earl Hooker, he was my man and he played slide. I wasn’t comfortable with that bit of pipe on my finger, and I also really liked B.B. King. His sound is so articulate and defined. So I tried to combine that slidin’ sound, which is harsh and heavy, with B.B.’s style of vibrato.” 
 
-----------------------------------------------
<
Buddy Guy congratulates Rush
during a Tribute 
to Otis Rush at the Chicago Blues Fest. 2016. © D.R. 
-----------------------------------------------
With such a rich guitar style combined to solid soulful vocal qualities, Rush should have been the best of the new post-War generation bluesmen, but a conjunction of difficulties made him one of these "cursed artists". Bad luck, a tormented personality and his refusal to make any musical compromise, led him to a chaotic recording career due to wrong personal choices, passing from one recording company to the other, often not for the better. He lived for his music and didn't want to bother with the rules of the music industry. "It’s just a thing with me, I do what I do as best as I can, but I don’t stump around arguing with label owners. If they don’t like what I put out, I guess I just sit back and wait to see what happens”, he confessed to Vintage Guitar. Perpetually dogged by label issues, he became so disheartened that in the late 1970s he stopped performing and recording for a few years.
Rush came back in the middle of the 1980s with a series of live albums, before recording "Ain't Enough Comin' In" in 1994, his first studio album in 16 years ! "Any Place I'm Goin'" was his last studio album in 1998 but he continued to tour and perform until 2003, when he suffered a stroke.

Rightfully considered as a real gem, "Right Place, Wrong Time" illustrates his tribulations in the music business. Recorded in 1971 in San Francisco with very good musicians, the tapes were inexplicably dumped in the vault by Capitol Records, blunting Rush's momentum once again. It took five years for the album to finally reach the public in 1976 on the obscure Bullfrog label, later reissued by HighTone. It is said that Rush himself bought back the master tapes from Capitol.
It opens with the muscular "Tore Up", co-written by Ike Turner &  Ralph Bass, followed by a series of three self-written titles where Rush's voice and vibrating guitar appear in all their splendor : "Right Place, Wrong Time", the instrumental West Side guitar lesson "Easy Go", and "Three Times A Fool". Then Rush apparently moves away from the blues with a great version of the beautiful Tony Joe White's swamp country music ballad "Rainy Night In Georgia" before returning to straight solid Chicago blues on the rocking Albert King's "Natural Ball". The next track, "I Wonder Why", sounds so Earl Hooker that it has to be a tribute from Rush to his early idol through a great demonstration of his (Rush) famous subtle bending and vibrato work. Finally, the raging and jumping "Lonely Man" is flanked by "Your Turn To Cry" and the self-written "Take A Look Behind", two titles where tormented soulful vocal and cutting guitar are at work.
 
When the album ends, a strange missing feeling suddenly catches you so that you want to play it again right away ! This album exhales such a great soulful powerful groove that it was well worth waiting for five years to discover this grand West Side Chicago blues work.

> Rush's interview in Vintage Guitar Magazine, July 1998 : https://www.vintageguitar.com/2846/otis-rush/
> Otis Rush's discography : https://www.wirz.de/music/rushotis.htm & https://www.blues-sessions.com/otisrush.php

Live videos
> At the 1986  Montreux Jazz Fest. with Eric Clapton and Luther Allison (73mn) : https://youtu.be/TeZ-uerasBM
> At the Piazza Blues Fest. in Bellinzona (Switzerland) in 2001 (45mn) : https://youtu.be/YacuJ5LyD7A
> Live in San Francisco (47mn) : https://youtu.be/VzGJkgoX4zI or https://youtu.be/Yudj-Rg0ouM
> At the Topanga Blues Fest. in 1988 (30mn) : https://youtu.be/cZj0iIgy6hE
> In London in 1981, narated by Alexis Korner (51mn) : https://youtu.be/sB5OcchF5_Q 

________________________

February 11, 2022

Blind Willie McTell - 1927-35 Searching The Desert For The Blues (2009)

Legacy of the songster's craft

By many aspects, Blind Willie McTell is close to the cliche image of the traveling hobo musician playing in the streets for a few dimes (or a bottle of cheap booze). The big difference comes from the tangible heritage he left to American blues history, a legacy to which this album opens the doors.

William Samuel McTier was born in 1898 (1901 according to his grave, 1903 according to a few researchers) in Thomson, Georgia, and grew up near Statesboro. His father left the family home early and his mother died in the 1920s. He then became an itinerant musician, a "songster", playing in carnivals, medicine shows and all kinds of local outdoor venues, events and places around Atlanta and as far as Augusta and Macon, a Piedmont blues region, and even Savannah on the coast where he probably got familiar with the "Eastern Seaboard" blues style.

His blindness was compensated by an extraordinary sense of hearing and touch, and the chance he had to learn how to read and write music in braille when attending schools for the blind in his teens, gave him an advantage on many of his sighted contemporary musicians.

McTell soon chose to play exclusively 12-string guitars for a simple reason: their greater volume output made them more suitable for outdoor playing. He also was an adept slide player and his technique on the 12-string was unique because he didn't play it as a rhythm instrument, but with a subtle and elegant slide and finger-picking style.

His vocal ability to sound jolly or mournful in accordance with the song, his highly skilled guitar playing and his art of brilliant improvisations, his enrichment of blues with ragtime, gospel, hokum and story telling songs, white hillbilly singing style and popular tunes, and his excellence in all these genres, allowed him to become a quite popular attraction.

Drawing attention of local music companies, the minstrel recorded for the first time in 1927, at the time 10-inch 78-rpm discs. As a growing number of labels got interested in his work, he recorded simultaneously for different companies under different names (readsee below). The number of titles he recorded during his life is estimated to more than 120.

After 1945, though, his recordings were less successful and his career declined, pushing a frustrated McTell to heavy regular drinking and abandonment of music until in 1957 he became a preacher at the Mt. Zion Baptist Church in Atlanta. Two years later, in August 1959, a brain hemorrhage definitely put an end to the life of one of the greatest precursors of modern blues, later revered by great artists like The Allman Brothers, Taj Mahal or Bob Dylan*.

This collection of McTell's golden age recordings, alone or with friends Curley Weaver, Ruth Willis and Ruby Glaze (supposedly McTell's wife Ruthy Kate Williams) was magnificently edited and remastered by Andrew Rose, a former senior sound engineer at the BBC and founder of the French company Pristine specialized in high quality digital audio-restoration. The sound is probably better than the original old 78-rpm discs, allowing to (re)discover the "king of 12-string acoustic blues" through 26 amazingly crafted songs. Definitely a must-have !

______________________

* Dylan once called McTell "the Van Gogh of country blues" and wrote in the early 1980s a song clearly titled "Blind Willie McTell" where he sings "And I know no one can sing the blues/Like Blind Willie McTell". The song was finally issued in 1991 on "The Bootleg Series, Vol 1-3: Rare & Unreleased 1961-1991". Bob Dylan sings the song on Jan 12, 2012 at the Hollywood Palladium in honor of Martin Scorsese.

> Recording dates of the 1927-1935 period covered by this collection

01. Stole Rider Blues: 1927-10-18

02. Mama, Tain't Long Fo' Day: 1927-10-18
03. Mr. McTell Got The Blues (take 2): 1927-10-18
04. Three Women Blues: 1928-10-17
05. Dark Night Blues: 1928-10-17
06. Statesboro Blues: 1928-10-17
07. Loving Talking Blues: 1928-10-17
08. Come On Around To My House 
Mama: 1929-10-30
09. Kind Mama: 1929-10-31
10. Drive Away Blues: 1929-11-26
11. Talkin' To Myself: 1930-04-17
12. Southern Can Is Mine: 1931-10-23
13. Broke Down Engine Blues: 1931-10-23
14. Painful Blues: 1931-10-23
15. Scarey Day Blues: 1931-10-23
16. Low Rider's Blues: 1931-10-31
17. Georgia Rag: 1931-10-31
18. Rollin' Mama Blues: 1932-02-22
19. Lonesome Day Blues: 1932-02-22
20. Mama, Let Me Scoop For You: 1932-02-22
21. Searching The Desert For The Blues: 1932-02-22
22. Warm It Up To Me: 1933-09-14
23. Savannah Mama: 1933-09-18
24. Love-Makin' Mama: 1933-09-19
25. Lord, Send Me An Angel: 1933-09-19
26. Lay Some Flowers On My Grave: 1935-04-25
Restoration and remastering by Andrew Rose at Pristine Audio, © March 2009


> The album cover artwork is a painting from a picture shot by famous ethno-musicologist John Lomax, of the Library of Congress Archives of Folk Culture, in 1940 during the recording of McTell in Lomax hotel room in Atlanta.

> Who really was Blind Willie McTell?
Before 1940, McTell recorded, solo or for other fellow musicians, for several labels, sometimes at the same time, under different names depending on the company for contract reasons. He is known as:
- Blind Willie McTell (for Victor and Decca),
- Blind Sammie (for Columbia),
- Georgia Bill (for Okeh),
- Willie Glaze (for Bluebird)
- Hot Shot Willie (for Victor),
- Blind Willie (for Vocalion),
- Barrelhouse Sammie (for Atlantic),
- Pig & Whistle Red (for Regal).
 
> A 56mn enthralling and really poignant documentary biopic of Blind Willie McTell by David Fulmer for Georgia Public Television in 1997 where McTell heard talking about his early life. © South Georgia Folklife Collection at Valdosta State University Archives and Special Collections.
 
> An interesting illustrated article on McTell in The New Georgia Encyclopedia: "Blind Willie McTell" by Hal Jacobs.


_________________

February 10, 2022

Rev. Gary Davis - Pure Religion (1961/1972/2014)

> The album 

Pope of the Piedmont blues

Gary Davis was one of the most extraordinary Piedmont blues guitar picker along with his younger fellow Blind Boy Fuller. Almost completely blind since being still a baby, in 1896, he managed to bring the Piedmont blues style to summits. The story says that in the 1920s, he broke his left wrist, that it wasn't properly treated, never set back in the right position, and that this malformation gave him the ability to create unusual chord patterns.

Until being ordained Baptist minister in 1933, at age 37, he was already famous as a secular folk-blues musician around his Piedmont region of the Carolinas. Afterwards he became the Reverend Gary Davis and turned to a more gospel-oriented repertoire.

In 1940, he moved up north to New York. When not on duty at his Missionary Baptist Connection Church in Harlem, he used to sing and preach in the streets of Harlem, particularly on 138th St. (hence the original 1961 title of the album, "Harlem Street Singer").

With the folk revival of the early sixties, Davis was invited to perform at the famous Newport Folk Festival and became a reference of for young musicians who started to attend his guitar classes and study his technique. Folkies like Stefan Grossman (who later did compile the exceptional Davis posthumous 3-CD box set "Demons and Angels" published in 2000), Dave Van Ronk, David Bromberg, Roy Book Binder or even Woody Guthrie, and later Bob Dylan, were deeply influenced by his fingerstyle guitar mastering.

According to the LP's liner notes, the present album was recorded in Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, on August 24, 1960, in only three hours, most of the titles being first takes ! That goes to show how much the Rev. was mastering his art.
Originally issued under the title "Harlem Street Singer" in 1961 as already noted here above, it was later re-issued as "Pure Religion" in 1972 and 2014.
Exclusively made of religious inspired songs mixing gospel, Piedmont folk-blues and ragtime, the whole album keeps a high musical and instrumental level from beginning to end , with a perfect sound quality which remarkably renders Davis vocal and instrumental virtuosity.

Davis has a deep warm soul shaking voice. He sings like he would preach, with intense fervor, sometimes crossed by fits of shouting and humorous vocal tricks and jokes, like in his great version of "Samson and Delilah" (a cover of Blind Willie Johnson's "If I had my way"). Actually, his singing is getting more and more intense song after song until the final "Twelve Gates To The City", while his fingerstyle guitar picking is flawless all the way.
A magnificent album whose only mistake is its ugly, tasteless and meaningless cover. What the hell was in the designer's subconscious when he chose that stupid bottle of wine to illustrate this superb 2014 re-edition ?!

Reading
> I strongly advise the reading of "You Got To Move, a reflection upon Rev. Gary Davis" by Jonathan Oldstyle (!), a very interesting study of the Rev.'s life and work illustrated with black & white pics and videos : https://thedocumentrecordsstore.com/rev-gary-davis-you-got-to-move/

Audio doc
> A rare and funny (and noisy) doc catching Rev Gary Davis & friend Elizabeth Cotten on April 4, 1965. The differents parts are documented below the video. https://youtu.be/qZwm2y0Yge8

Videos
1) Docs
> A document issued when the late Rev Gary Davis posthumously received the 2003 Folk Alliance International Lifetime Achievement Award : https://youtu.be/etCyYKufVdk

> A Harold Becker's short film capturing the atmosphere of Rev Gary Davis' life in Harlem in the 1960s : https://youtu.be/WktfKeVA9ac

2) Music
> A 25mn performance in June 1967 : https://youtu.be/4fpPgo4Deo4

>
On 12-string guitar in 1966 at Pete Seeger's Rainbow Quest Show (with Seeger futzing around with banjo) :
- "Oh Glory, How Happy I Am" (colorised) : https://youtu.be/TRekXdPBxWs
- "I Feel Like Children Of Zion" : https://youtu.be/BhFihkEEF7g

> "Hard Walkin' Blues" (from the "Rev Gary Davis-The Video Collection" DVD compiled by Stefan Grossman) : https://youtu.be/zr4MrbZB7bg

>
- "Keep Your Lamp Trimmed And Burning" (a nice cigar in mouth) : https://youtu.be/ib8bCR5lFug

> "Death Don't Have No Mercy" : https://youtu.be/v1BvK_00loQ

>
Performing "Buck Dance" at the Blues & Gospel Caravan in 1964 in Paris (France) : https://youtu.be/bg1mKe8kK2A
____________________

February 08, 2022

Harrison Kennedy - Shame The Devil (201

Northern man, southern blues

A catching album from a catching blues artist. Harrison Kennedy has an Irish name, is from Canada and sings like an old Mississippi country bluesman. A guitar, banjo or mandolin and a harmonica, with spoons percussion from time to time, is all he needs. Able to reach a high pitch at times, Kennedy has crafted a very captivating vocal and musical signature, far from what he was singing in the million albums selling Detroit soul group Chairmen Of The Board in the early seventies, or with Marvin Gay as a guest !

About the blues he confessed one day : "Blues has always been deeply anchored in me. Before the abolition, some of my slave ancestors ran away from southern plantations up to Canada, but a large part of my family stayed in Tennessee. When I used to visit them in my youth, I was always deeply moved by the soul of this music who had helped them to survive. Contrary to what most people think, blues is not a sad music, it helps to overcome sorrow and hardship."

His songs are the exact illustration of this philosophy. Listening to Kennedy is a voyage deep down in the old South, from the farms of the Mississippi Hills and the Delta cotton fields to the damp Louisiana lands. He's a gifted songwriter and his meaningful and sometimes caustic lyrics are carried by his roots vocal texture.

His guitar, banjo or mandolin and his harmonica keep down-home, at the service of his words. Some songs are rhythmically enriched with a bass and less frequently, with tasty and discreet organ or accordion lines, or in a quite modern way by a (wah-wah) electric guitar in the background.

The songs featured in this collection are varied and imaginative but keeping a musical unity. The only wrong note of the album is the final track "You Don't Know Me". It doesn't fit at all and should have been removed in my opinion.

The same year this album came out (2011), Harrison Kennedy reached second place among 83 participants at the Blues Foundation's International Blues Challenge, in the solo artist category. Given his great talent, this is anything but surprising. What's hard to figure out is how he didn't win !


A video choice

February 07, 2022

T-Bone Singleton - 1996 Walkin' The Floor

 The swamp blues minister

Born in New Orleans in 1952, Terry R. Singleton had settled very early in Baton Rouge, where he died in 2005. A bluesman and a part-time minister, he was deeply influenced in his youth by gospel, but also by South Louisiana blues veterans like Silas Hogan, Tabby Thomas or Arthur 'Guitar' Kelley that he heard playing at street corners and in local blues bar-joints, and by other regional performers like Slim Harpo or Lightnin' Slim that he could listen to on local radios.

In the mid-1970s he joined Buddy Powell's Condors as guitarist of the band. A few years later, Powell left to take the musical direction of the Gloryland Baptist Church. Singleton followed his steps, stopped playing and chose to devote to his religious faith instead, until being ordained a minister.
During this ministry, Singleton faced a moral dilemma that kept him away from the blues : according to the old obscurantist sanctimonious bias that decreed that blues was evil and "baptized" it "devil's music", it was not tolerated by religious congregations, unlike gospel, of course, and even jazz. Singleton had to choose between the blues or his evangelical duties. "On a personal point of view, I don't see any reason not to play blues, but as a minister I can't do it. My congregation judges the blues as a sinful music though it's the closest musical genre to gospel you can find !", he explained to Alison Pringle who wrote the CD's liner notes.

F
ortunately for us, the demon of the blues finally caught him back ! Produced by Larry Garner, "Walkin' The Floor" (the album) gathers ten of the many songs written by Singleton during the previous decade, when he could not officially play blues, but went on doing it privately.
The first thing that struck me is that Singleton is not only a good singer but a really excellent guitar master putting out a seducing cool, aerial and clean sound. The second one is the large use of a church-sounding organ certainly inherited from his active church period. And the third is the opening track of the album, the surprising very jazzy "Sunset Blues". In fact not so surprising considering what he says above.
"Walkin' The Floor" (the song) is a fast rocker with up-front piano and a guitar solo inspired by Chuck Berry and the likes.
On the eight and a half-minute "Reconcile", a slow pulse blues with Oscar Davis' nice intervention on harmonica, Singleton's lyrics may well be double-entendre. The "reconciliation" he's singing about apparently concerns his relation with a woman but may as well refer to the holy man returning to the blues, after years of abstinence.
In the excellent "Boogie Train", the guitar line reminds me of a familiar sound… Oh yes, the swampy sound of Creedence Clearwater Revival in their early records !
After the very gospel "Light In A Dark Place", Singleton delivers a six-minute long blues, "Gonna Make Me Cry", punctuated with nice guitar lightnings in the manner of B.B. King. The following "Let Me Be Your Man", another rocking track, again features the same exciting guitar sound. Same feeling on the final two tracks, "Tryna Get Along" and "Power Up", where Singleton shouts his love of the blues.

This album is a real good surprise. Singleton's guitar mastery and personal sound, his songwriting, his vocal signature are exciting, and I bet not many people would guess about his religious side ! The late T-Bone Singleton will certainly be remembered as a bluesman not as a pastor !

Video
> T-Bone Singleton at the St. Louis Blues Festival in 1990  : https://youtu.be/BAmsJ9UvpFQ
________________________

February 06, 2022

Doyle Bramhall - Fitchburg Street (2003)

> The album 

SRV risen from the dead ? No, his mentor Doyle Bramhall !

Miracle ! Stevie Ray was not dead ! Not in 2003 in any case. Isn't it his voice and his good old Stratocaster on this album ? Of course not, but the similarities are puzzling. I am grateful to Lou Cypher, from Blue Dragon, for drawing my attention on the fact that originally it was not Bramhall who was influenced by SRV, but the contrary.
Doyle Bramhall is closely linked  to SRV : he played with him, he wrote songs for him, and both Dallas-born knew each other from their teens because Bramhall was close to SRV's elder brother Jimmie Vaughan. Actually, in the 1970s, in Austin, Bramhall and Jimmie took young Stevie Ray first as bass player in their band Texas Storm, then as the lead guitarist of their Nightcrawlers. In these years SRV got his vocal style from Bramhall, and more generally the distinctive sound that sticks like a trademark on his whole discography.

"Fitchburg Street", named from the West Dallas road where Bramhall spent his youth, is his second solo album, nine years after "Bird Nest on the Ground" in 1994. It's a rich, strong, typically contemporary Texas blues work featuring mostly covers of old blues and soul material revisited through this special "Bramhall sound" that influenced SRV so much.
Half the tracks are borrowed from bluesmen like John Lee Hooker, Jimmy Reed and Howlin' Wolf, or from less famous authors (read below). Only one song is co-signed by Bramhall : the famous "Life By The Drop", originally written for SRV and featured in a more acoustic version on "The Sky Is Crying", revisited here as a solid electric song.

J
ohn Lee Hooker's "Dimples" opens the album in a heavy mid-tempo version that shows again how much the Bramhall sound inspired SRV. The outstanding "Changes", a Buddy Miles song recorded by Hendrix' Band of Gypsys, is a great tribute to Hendrix (like SRV did with his version of "Voodoo Chile") : great voice, great sound, great guitar by Bramhall's son, Doyle Bramhall II, and Pat Boyack  !
Bramhall and his casting of excellent fellow musicians revisit with his special style some soul material like "I'd Rather Be (Blind, Crippled & Crazy)", originally recorded by O.V. Wright, and "That's How Strong My Love Is", or blues like Jimmy Reed's "Baby What You Want Me To Do", " It Ain't No Use", and the second Hooker cover, "Maudie", again featuring a good lead guitar by Pat Boyack. The last two tracks are Howlin'Wolf's classics, "Fourty Four" and "Sugar (Where'd You Get Your Sugar From) " always stamped with that same Bramhall sound brand.

Apart from Bramhall himself, drummer and producer of this opus, and his excellent guitar wizard of a son, the other "star" of this album is indeed that full solid heavy sound put out by the band in its different configurations, a sound that Bramhall with his long time accomplice Jimmie Vaughan, contributed greatly to forge. So you can bet he knows all about producing this "new" Texas blues sound, popularized by SRV, and so much imitated nowadays.
Unfortunately Bramhall died of heart failure in 2010, at 62, twenty years after his famous "disciple" who brought the "Bramhall sound" to summits.

Who wrote what
01 - Dimples : James. Bracken/John Lee Hooker
02 - I'd Rather Be (Blind, Crippled & Crazy) : Charles Hodges/Darryl Carter/Overton Vertis Wright
03 - Changes : G. A. Miles a.k.a Buddy Miles
04 - Life By The Drop : Barbara Logan/Doyle Bramhall
05 - That's How Strong My Love Is : Roosevelt Jamison
06 - Baby What You Want Me To Do : Jimmy Reed
07 - It Ain't No Use : Dan Hollinger/Gary Levone Anderson a.k.a Gary U.S. Bonds/Jerry Williams Jr aka Swamp Dogg.
08 - Maudie : John Lee Hooker
09 - Fourty Four : Chester Burnett a.k.a Howlin' Wolf
10 - Sugar (Where'd You Get Your Sugar From) : Chester Burnett a.k.a Howlin' Wolf


Who played what
- Vocals, Drums, Percussion : Doyle Bramhall (all #)
- Drums : Chris Hunter (# 2, 8)
- Bass : Jim Milan, Mike Judge (# 1, 3, 9), Roscoe Beck (# 2, 4, 8, 10)
- Guitar, Bass : Robin Syler (# 10)
- Acoustic Guitar : Rick Rawls (# 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8)
- Acoustic Guitar, Electric Guitar : Tom Reynolds (# 4)
- Rhythm Guitar
: Dave Sebree (# 4, 10)
- Guitar : Doyle Bramhall II (# 1, 3, 5, 9), Pat Boyack (# 2, 8), Dru Webber (# 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8), Johnny Peebles (# 5)
- Bodhrán : Dave Ferman (# 3)
- Harmonica : Gary Primich (# 1, 10)
- Keyboards : Lewis Stephens, Riley Osbourn (# 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8)
- Piano : Lewis Stephens (# 5), Riley Osbourn (# 7, 8, 9)
- Tenor Saxophone : Paul Klemperer
- Trumpet : Wayne Jackson
- Backing Vocals (# 2) : Susanne Abbott & Tina Rosenzweig

Videos
> At the Beale Street Music Festival in Memphis, 1996 (67mn) -
Doyle Bramhall : vocals, drums / Zonder Kennedy : guitar / Riley Osborne : keyboardss / Jim Milan : bass - featuring Andrew Love (tenor sax) & Wayne Jackson (trumpet) from The Memphis Horns: https://youtu.be/5Dp3PQkT030 -
> Doyle Bramhall (drums) with Casper Rawls (Fender Telecaster), Nick Curran (Gretch), Scott Nelson (bass) at Blues on the Green in Austin, 2008 (61mn): https://youtu.be/HxbL-poAask
> Doyle Bramhall, Robin Sylar (guitar) and Mike Judge (bass) at Schooners, in Dallas, 1991: https://youtu.be/apQqMhkTNxE
> Doyle Bramhall, Casper Rawls, Jim Milan and Mike Keller at the Fort Worth Main Street Arts Festival, in 2011: https://youtu.be/v_swMDd5hAk
> Doyle Bramhall & band at the Vancouver Island Musicfest 2005 : https://youtu.be/OarYtW9dsT4 & https://youtu.be/l7RCm-gL02E